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If you are self-employed or work on a short-term contract, you
may need help in finding the most suitable mortgage, with the
best deal for your situation. About 14% of the UK population is
self-employed and Alodis, an organisation that offers advice to
people who are self-employed, predicts that, over the next 10
years, there will be about 3.2m in this position.
Many self-employed people are earning big money. But, if you want
to buy a home, you are likely to come across a big stumbling block
- standard mortgage lenders tend to be extremely suspicious of
anyone who cannot prove their earnings via pay slips.
Whilst you may be in a financially sound position, it is often
difficult to prove a level of earnings to the satisfaction of
a lender.
A handful of mortgage
lenders have recognised this and look to welcome customers
in these situations. These are the specialist lenders who understand
the needs of the self-employed borrower and continually look to
improve the terms and features of their mortgage products to meet
the needs of the market.
A self-certification
mortgage is a mortgage offered on the basis of you stating
what your likely income will be, rather than providing documentary
evidence. But you may have to ask an accountant to back up your
statement. If you have more than two - and, in many cases, three
years' worth of accounts, then you should be able to apply for
a standard mortgage.
Self-certification mortgages fit under the so-called non-standard
banner and there are around 15 lenders in the market. The market
is becoming more competitive and deals are therefore improving.
You are still likely to pay more, but there should still be the
opportunity to switch to a better rate - and, often, another lender
- a few years down the line.
You are asked to pay a higher rate because statistics show most
businesses fail within the first two years of trading. And if
you are left with heavy debt there is a possibility you could
lose your home.
However, some self-certification
mortgages are better than others, and, if cash flow is a problem,
it's worth checking out those that offer payment holidays and
the facility to pay more when you can. It may well be worth seeing
a broker, as they can explain any intricacies, but be sure it
is a reputable firm and regulated under the mortgage code. Whereas
standard mortgages typically offer a 95% loan to value, self-certification
mortgages almost always require a higher deposit: a loan-to value
of 90% and, more commonly, 75% is usually offered.
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